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Rebar Calculator

Slab length and width are feet. Spacing and edge clearance are inches. Bars form a single mat. Weight uses lb per foot (default 0.668 for #4 class). Estimate only, not a permit, code check, or engineered design.

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How to estimate rebar

  1. Enter slab length and width in feet.
  2. Enter bar spacing and edge clearance in inches.
  3. Confirm or change lb per foot for your bar size (default 0.668).
  4. Read bars each way, total linear feet, and steel weight sketch. Laps and chairs stay out.

Slab rebar mat

Single grid with edge clearance

Inner lengthlengthIn - 2 × edgeClearance
Bars // lengthfloor(innerW / spacing) + 1
Bars // widthfloor(innerL / spacing) + 1
Total LFbarsAlongLength × lengthFt + barsAlongWidth × widthFt
Weighttotal LF × lbPerFt
Default lb/ft0.668 (#4 class sketch)

What this rebar sketch covers

One rectangular slab mat with constant spacing and clearance. Dowels and two-mat cages are out. Concrete volume sits on concrete. Post holes sit on post hole. Stud walls sit on studs.

How bar length and weight are computed

Convert length and width to inches. Inner sizes subtract twice the edge clearance. Count bars each way from spacing. Total LF multiplies counts by the slab sides in feet. Weight multiplies LF by lbPerFt.

Bar size, laps, and chairs

Change lbPerFt for #3, #5, or metric bars using a supplier table. Lap splices add length this page does not include. Chair height and cover belong on the drawings. Metal stock weight helpers sit on metal weight.

Use cases

A 20 by 20 ft slab at 12 in spacing with 3 in clearance and #4 lb/ft. Comparing 12 versus 18 in spacing. Not a stamped reinforcing schedule.

Limits

No lap percent, no hooks, and no dual mat. Estimate only, not a permit, code check, or engineered design. Nothing is uploaded.

Rebar calculator questions

Are length and width in feet?
Yes. Spacing and edge clearance are inches.
What is the default lb per foot?
0.668, a common #4 bar class sketch value.
Are lap splices included?
No. Laps, chairs, and dowels are omitted.
What is edge clearance?
Distance from the slab edge to the first bar, applied on all sides in this sketch.
Where do I estimate concrete volume?
Use the concrete calculator for the slab pour.
Is this engineered design?
No. It is an estimate only, not a permit, code check, or engineered design.